
Audio Research Reference 20 Line-Stage Preamplifier
The New Reference
The Reference 20 is the culmination of a singular objective: to advance beyond the established limits of preamplifier architecture and redefine what is possible in line-stage performance.
Developed without constraint, it represents a complete rethinking of the line-stage preamplifier. Every critical element—mechanical, electrical, and material—has been reconsidered in pursuit of one outcome: absolute sonic transparency. The result, in keeping with Audio Research tradition, is consistent with achievements of the SP-3 and Reference 1 before it: a new reference, not only for the Audio Research, but for the category itself.
New Architecture
At the heart of the Reference 20 is an entirely new platform engineered to elimiate sources of distortion previously accepted as unavoidable.
The traditional stamped chassis has been replaced with a sophisticated multi-metal, layered construction designed to disperse and control resonant energy. Critical circuits are mounted on custom suspended , mass-loaded boards that further isolate the signal path from mechanical influence.
This structural approach is not cosmetic but rather foundational. By addressing resonance at every level, the Reference 20 preserves low-level information and spatial detail with unprecedented focus and articulation.
Power. Harnessed.
The power supply of the Reference 20 has been comprehensively redesigned to elevate both performance and reliability.The cumulative result of these advances is not incremental. It is transformational.
The Reference 20 reveals music with a level of dimensionality, tonal integrity, timing coherence, and dynamic expression that extends beyond the boundaries of previous reference designs. It conveys not only the structure of a recording, but the intent and presence of the performance itself.
In doing so, it establishes the new benchmark for what a reference preamplifier can achieve.
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
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Frequency Response |
1.5Hz to 24kHz at -1dB, 120kHz at -3dB |
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THD+Noise |
0.07% Balanced, 0.03% Single Ended |
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Gain - Main output |
15dB Balanced output, 9dB Single Ended output |
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Input Impedance |
50K ohms Balanced, 25K ohms Single Ended |
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Output Impedance |
600 ohms Balanced, 300 ohms Single Ended Main Out 200 ohms Balanced, 100 ohms Single Ended Sub Out |
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Output Polarity |
Non-inverting |
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Tube Complement |
(6)-6H30P dual triodes Audio, (1) 6550 and (1) 6H30 Power supply |
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Power Requirements |
100-135VAC 60Hz (200-250VAC 50/60Hz) 147 watts maximum. Standby: 4.3 watts. |
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Dimensions |
Width 19” (48.26 cm) Height 8 1/8” (20.64 cm) Depth 19 1/16” (48.42 cm) including handles and rear bumpers |
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Weight |
62.5 lbs. (28.35 kg) Net; 78 lbs. (35.38 kg) Shipping. |